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Specimen Atlas of Research Peptides30 plates · MIT
Side-by-side · Research reference

BPC-157vsHexarelin

Side-by-side comparison across mechanism, dosage, evidence, side effects, administration, and stack synergies. Citations on every claim where available.

APhase 2Reviewed9/53 cited
BPhase 1Reviewed19/45 cited
BPC-157
Stable Gastric Pentadecapeptide · Healing
250–500 mcgDaily doseHwang 2016
Phase 2Evidence levelHwang 2016Sikiric 2018
~30 minHalf-life (est.)
SQ or IM · Local · Once or twice daily
Hexarelin
Hexapeptide GHRP · Cardio-tropic
100–200 mcgPer doseSmith 1996
Phase 1Evidence levelGhigo 1997
~70 minHalf-lifeSemenistaya 2010
SQ · Multiple sites · 1–3×/day

01Mechanism of Action

Parameter
BPC-157
Hexarelin
Primary target
VEGFR2 / nitric oxide / FAK-paxillin axes (proposed)Chang 2014Sikiric 2018
Ghrelin receptor (GHS-R1a) + cardiac CD36Smith 1996Ghigo 1997
Pathway
Upregulates VEGFR2 → angiogenesis; modulates NO synthase; promotes fibroblast outgrowth via FAK-paxillinChang 2014
GHS-R1a → Gαq → Ca²⁺ → GH release. CD36 engagement → direct cardio-tropic actionGhigo 1997
Downstream effect
Accelerated tissue repair, reduced inflammation, improved gut barrier integritySikiric 2018
Strong GH pulse + IGF-1 elevation; cardio-protective effects in animal MI modelsGhigo 1997
Feedback intact?
No known endogenous receptor; mechanism still under investigation
Yes initially; tachyphylaxis with chronic useGhigo 1997
Origin
Synthetic pentadecapeptide derived from a sequence in human gastric juice; first characterised by Sikiric et al.Sikiric 2018
Synthetic hexapeptide His-D-2-Methyl-Trp-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH₂Smith 1996
Antibody development

02Dosage Protocols

Parameter
BPC-157
Hexarelin
Standard dose
250–500 mcg / dayHwang 2016
Anecdotal community range. Phase 2 trial used 1.0 mg PL-14736 IV/day.
100–200 mcg per injectionSmith 1996
Frequency
Once or twice daily
Split dosing reported anecdotally for chronic injury.
1–2× per day max (tachyphylaxis with chronic 3× daily)
Lower / starter dose
200 mcg / day
Conservative starter for new users.
50 mcg per dose
Evidence basis
Animal-strong + Phase 2 clinicalSikiric 2018Hwang 2016
Phase 1 / Phase 2 trialsSmith 1996Ghigo 1997
Duration
2–4 weeks (acute injury); 4–8 weeks (chronic)
Anecdotal; no long-term human safety data.
4–8 weeks on / 4–8 weeks off (tachyphylaxis mitigation)
Reconstitution
Bacteriostatic water, 1–2 mL
Bacteriostatic water
Timing
Local SQ to injury site preferred (anecdotal)
Systemic SQ also used; oral bioavailability shown in animal studies.
Pre-sleep + fasted preferred
Half-life
~30 min plasma (estimated)
Tissue half-life longer; mechanism may explain durable effect.

04Side Effects & Safety

Parameter
BPC-157
Hexarelin
Injection site reaction
Mild irritation (anecdotal)
GI symptoms
None reported in PL-14736 Phase 2
Cardiovascular
Not reported
Cancer risk
Theoretical concern via VEGF angiogenesis pathwaySikiric 2018
Contraindicated in active malignancy (GH/IGF-1 axis)
Antibody formation
No data (no long-term human trials)
Pregnancy / OB
Avoid — insufficient safety data
Avoid
Long-term safety
Unknown beyond Phase 2 trial duration
Drug interactions
None established
Cortisol elevation
Modest at high dosesGhigo 1997
Prolactin elevation
Modest at high dosesGhigo 1997
Hunger
Strong appetite increase via ghrelin agonism
Tachyphylaxis
Receptor desensitisation with chronic dosingGhigo 1997
Cardiac effects
Direct cardio-tropic; potential benefit in MI but unstudied in humansGhigo 1997
IGF-1 elevation
Strong; monitor with chronic high-dose use
Absolute Contraindications
BPC-157
  • ·Pregnancy / breastfeeding
  • ·Known active malignancy (theoretical VEGF concern)
Hexarelin
  • ·Active malignancy
  • ·Pregnancy / breastfeeding
  • ·Disrupted hypothalamic-pituitary axis
Relative Contraindications
BPC-157
  • ·History of cancer
  • ·Concurrent VEGF inhibitor therapy (theoretical)
  • ·Acute thrombotic events
Hexarelin
  • ·Untreated diabetes
  • ·Severe hyperprolactinemia

05Administration Protocol

Parameter
BPC-157
Hexarelin
1. Reconstitution
Add 1–2 mL bacteriostatic water to a 5 mg vial. Roll gently; do not shake. Solution should be clear and colourless.
Add 2 mL bacteriostatic water to 5 mg vial → 2.5 mg/mL = 250 mcg per 0.1 mL.
2. Injection site
Subcutaneous near the injury site is the most common anecdotal route. Systemic SQ (abdomen) also used. Rotate sites.
SQ — abdomen or thigh. Rotate sites.
3. Timing
No strict timing requirement. Most users dose once or twice daily, often morning + evening.
Pre-sleep + fasted preferred. Cycle on/off to avoid tachyphylaxis.
4. Storage
Lyophilised: room temp, light-protected. Reconstituted: refrigerate 2–8 °C, use within 30 days.
Lyophilised: room temp, light-protected. Reconstituted: refrigerate ≤30 days.
5. Needle
27–31G insulin syringe, 4–8 mm. Local injection allows finer 31G.
29–31G, 4–8 mm insulin syringe.

06Stack Synergy

BPC-157
+ TB-500
Strong
View TB-500

BPC-157 and TB-500 (Thymosin β-4) target distinct healing axes: BPC-157 upregulates VEGF-driven angiogenesis and fibroblast migration; TB-500 increases actin remodelling and cell migration via the actin-sequestering β-thymosin domain. Stacked, they cover both vascular (BPC) and structural (TB-500) regeneration pathways. Anecdotally favoured for tendon and ligament repair where both pathways contribute.

BPC-157
250–500 mcg SQ · daily
TB-500
2 mg SQ · 2× per week
Primary benefit
Tendon/ligament/muscle repair via complementary angiogenesis + migration
Hexarelin
+ CJC-1295 (no DAC)
Strong
View CJC-1295 (no DAC)

Hexarelin (GHRP) + CJC-1295-no-DAC (GHRH analogue) is the higher-amplitude variant of the standard GHRH+GHRP stack. Hexarelin produces a stronger pulse than ipamorelin but with cortisol + prolactin signal — choose this stack for maximum GH amplitude when side-effect tolerance is acceptable. Cycle aggressively.

Hexarelin
100 mcg SQ · pre-sleep
CJC-1295 (no DAC)
100 mcg SQ · same injection
Primary benefit
Maximum GH pulse amplitude (with side-effect signal)