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Specimen Atlas of Research Peptides30 plates · MIT
Side-by-side · Research reference

GHRP-2vsTesamorelin

Side-by-side comparison across mechanism, dosage, evidence, side effects, administration, and stack synergies. Citations on every claim where available.

APhase 2Reviewed15/42 cited
BFDA-ApprovedVerified27/68 cited
GHRP-2
Hexapeptide GHRP · Phase 2 (clinical diagnostic)
100–300 mcgPer doseBowers 1990
Phase 2Evidence levelBowers 1990Sigalos 2018
~30 minHalf-lifeMalagón 1999
SQ · Multiple sites · 1–3×/day
Tesamorelin
GHRH Analogue · FDA-Approved
SQ · Abdomen · Once Daily

01Mechanism of Action

Parameter
GHRP-2
Tesamorelin
Primary target
Ghrelin receptor (GHS-R1a) on anterior pituitaryBowers 1990
Hypothalamic GHRH receptorsEGRIFTA® (tesamorelin for inje 2010
Pathway
GHS-R1a → Gαq → Ca²⁺ → GH vesicle exocytosisBowers 2002
GHRH → Pituitary GH release → Liver IGF-1 synthesisFalutz 2007
Downstream effect
Strong GH pulse + IGF-1 elevation; appetite increase via ghrelin agonismBowers 2002
Increased GH pulsatility, elevated IGF-1, lipolysis of visceral adipose tissueFalutz 2010
Feedback intact?
Yes, with somatostatin feedback active
Yes — physiological pulsatility preserved
Origin
Synthetic hexapeptide; developed by Bowers/Tulane group in the 1980sBowers 1990
Synthetic 44-AA GHRH analogue with trans-3-hexenoic-acid modification for stabilityEGRIFTA® (tesamorelin for inje 2010
Antibody development
~50% after 26 wks (non-neutralising in most)Sévigny 2018

02Dosage Protocols

Parameter
GHRP-2
Tesamorelin
Standard dose
100–300 mcg per injectionBowers 1990
2 mg / dayEGRIFTA® (tesamorelin for inje 2010
FDA-approved protocol.
Frequency
1–3× per day
Once daily (morning or pre-sleep)
Aligns with natural GH pulse.
Lower / starter dose
50 mcg per dose
1 mg / dayFalutz 2010
1 mg still produces significant IGF-1 elevation.
Evidence basis
Phase 2 + clinical diagnostic useBowers 1990
RCT / FDA-approvedFalutz 2007Falutz 2010
Duration
8–12 weeks on / 4 off (anecdotal)
12–52 weeks
VAT returns within months of stopping.
Reconstitution
Bacteriostatic water
Sterile water per labeling
Preserved at 2–8 °C after reconstitution.
Timing
Pre-sleep + fasted preferred
Empty stomach, pre-sleep preferred
Half-life
~26 min (plasma)EGRIFTA® (tesamorelin for inje 2010
Modified vs native GHRH (7 min t½).

03Metabolic / Fat Loss Evidence

Parameter
GHRP-2
Tesamorelin
Primary fat target
Visceral adipose tissue (VAT) — abdominal
Quantified reduction
15–20% VAT ↓Falutz 2010
By CT at 26 weeks (Falutz et al., NEJM).
IGF-1 impact
+66 ng/mL (2 mg dose) · +81% mean elevationFalutz 2007
Effect on lean mass
Modest lean mass preservation / slight increase
Insulin sensitivity
Neutral to slight impairment (monitor HbA1c)Clarke 2018
Triglycerides
Significant TG reduction noted in Phase 3Falutz 2010
Glucose metabolism
Generally neutral; 4.5% HbA1c elevation riskClarke 2018
Effect reversibility
VAT returns within months of stopping
Key publication
Falutz et al. NEJM 2007 · Falutz JCEM 2010 · FDA approval 2010Falutz 2007Falutz 2010EGRIFTA® (tesamorelin for inje 2010

04Side Effects & Safety

Parameter
GHRP-2
Tesamorelin
Cortisol elevation
Mild but measurableBowers 1990
Prolactin elevation
Mild but measurable
Hunger
Strong appetite increase
Injection site reaction
Mild erythema
Erythema, pruritus, redness (common)
IGF-1 elevation
Strong; monitor with chronic high-dose use
Dose-dependent; supraphysiological levels = discontinue
Cancer risk
Contraindicated in active malignancy
Contraindicated in active malignancy (GH/IGF-1 axis); theoretical tumour growth riskEGRIFTA® (tesamorelin for inje 2010
Pregnancy / OB
Avoid
Fluid retention / Edema
Peripheral edema, arthralgia, carpal tunnel (GH-axis effect)
Glucose intolerance
HbA1c ↑ in 4.5% vs 1.3% placebo; HbA1c ≥6.5% hazard OR 3.3Clarke 2018
Antibody formation
~50% at 26 weeks; non-neutralising in most; rare hypersensitivity (<1%)Sévigny 2018
GI symptoms
Nausea, diarrhea (mild, transient)
Absolute Contraindications
GHRP-2
  • ·Active malignancy
  • ·Pregnancy / breastfeeding
Tesamorelin
  • ·Active malignancy or history of treated cancer
  • ·Pregnancy
  • ·Hypersensitivity to tesamorelin or mannitol
  • ·Disruption of hypothalamic-pituitary axis (trauma, tumour, radiation)
Relative Contraindications
GHRP-2
  • ·Untreated diabetes
Tesamorelin
  • ·Untreated diabetes (monitor HbA1c)
  • ·Severe carpal tunnel syndrome
  • ·Acute critical illness

05Administration Protocol

Parameter
GHRP-2
Tesamorelin
1. Reconstitution
Add 2 mL bacteriostatic water to 5 mg vial → 2.5 mg/mL.
Add 2.1 mL sterile water to 2 mg lyophilised vial. Roll gently — do not shake. Solution should be clear.
2. Injection site
SQ — abdomen or thigh. Rotate sites.
Subcutaneous — abdomen preferred. Rotate sites (avoid same spot within 2 cm). Avoid navel and waistband area.
3. Timing
Pre-sleep + fasted preferred.
Once daily. Preferred: evening, 2–3 hrs post-meal, before sleep — aligns with natural GH secretion pulse.
4. Storage
Lyophilised: room temp, light-protected. Reconstituted: refrigerate ≤30 days.
Lyophilised: room temp, light-protected. Reconstituted: refrigerate 2–8 °C, use within 21 days.
5. Needle
29–31G, 4–8 mm insulin syringe.
27–31G, 4–8 mm insulin syringe. Pinch skin, 45° angle for lean individuals.

06Stack Synergy

GHRP-2
+ CJC-1295 (no DAC)
Strong
View CJC-1295 (no DAC)

GHRP-2 + CJC-1295-no-DAC is a higher-amplitude alternative to the ipamorelin + CJC-1295 stack. GHRP-2 produces a stronger pulse but with cortisol + prolactin signal — choose when maximum GH amplitude is the goal and the side-effect tolerance is acceptable.

GHRP-2
100–200 mcg SQ · pre-sleep
CJC-1295 (no DAC)
100 mcg SQ · same injection
Primary benefit
High-amplitude GH pulse, body composition
Tesamorelin
+ Ipamorelin
Strong
View Ipamorelin

Tesamorelin (GHRH analogue) and ipamorelin (GHRP / ghrelin mimetic) act on two distinct receptor systems to amplify GH release synergistically — GHRH receptor + ghrelin receptor. This dual-axis stimulation produces a more robust, sustained GH pulse than either alone while maintaining physiological pulsatility. Ipamorelin is highly selective with minimal cortisol or prolactin elevation, making it the preferred GHRP pairing.

Tesamorelin
2 mg SQ · evening
Ipamorelin
200–300 mcg SQ · same injection
Frequency
Once daily, pre-sleep
Primary benefit
Maximal GH pulsatility, fat loss, recovery, sleep quality